An assessment of traffic congestion and its effect on productivity in urban ghana takyi harriet department of sociology and social work kwame nkrumah university of science and technology kumasi, ghana. Accra, the capital of ghana, faces mounting urban planning problems, for example traffic congestion, air pollution, traffic safety, and land use planning, among. The 7 worst traffic areas in accra that we just cant escape. Accra, central and brong ahafo regions account for more than 70% of the total number of crash fatalities. Pdf a systems dynamics approach to explore traffic congestion. This paper investigates traffic congestion which has become a common sight in most urban cities of nigeria.
Traffic congestion is a major phenomenon in most ghanaian cities, especially in market. The interchange was commissioned for vehicular use on 27 february 2005 by the president of ghana, john agyekum kufuor. The tetteh quarshie interchange is a cloverleaf interchange carrying a sixlane motorway that links the liberation road from 37 military hospital to the pantang junction through madina in accra, ghana. The 7 worst traffic areas in accra that we just cant. Download citation managing traffic congestion in the accra central market, ghana. Accra, the capital of ghana, faces mounting urban planning problems, for example traffic congestion, air pollution, traffic safety, and land use planning, among others. Reproduction is authorised provided the authors permission is granted. You can also calculate the cost of driving from tema, ghana to accra, ghana based on current local fuel prices and an estimate of your cars best gas mileage. Stephen abrokwah 101935 this thesis is submitted to the department of geography and resource development, university of ghana, legon in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of a master of philosophy degree. Modeling traffic congestion in the accra metropolitan area. This has provides a stable system which is well understood by the customers.
Some 70% of crashes occur on flat and straight roads. As traffic congestion in accra worsens, an urban transport expert has warned that the country might not be able to deal with the current heavy traffic jam in the city despite governments effort of widening roads in the country. Oxford street, osu accra 40,046 views loading video news update quick facts located about 3 kilometers 1. The mttd was established in 1952 where it was known as the ghana police traffic unit.
The cause, effect and possible solution to traffic congestion. Skyscanner allows you to find the cheapest flights to accra from hundreds of airlines including delta, turkish airlines, emirates without having to. Numerous challenges people go through in going about their day to day activities due to the heavy vehicular traffic which affects productivity. These are the 7 worst traffic prone areas in accra. Causes of traffic congestion in accra central market. The cause, effect and possible solution to traffic congestion on nigeria road a case study of basorunakobo road, oyo state s. The calculated flying distance from accra to kumasi is equal to 125 miles which is equal to 202 km. The traffic is just absurd and theres never a shortcut, which makes it even more infuriating. Rapid ineasesincarownershipcoupledwithpoorlanduseplarming, inadequate. Accra a worker at a fishprocessing factory in ghanas atlantic seafront city of tema infected 533 other workers at the facility with the coronavirus, ghanas president nana akufoaddo said in a. Kumasi accra highway express gprtu located in kumasi, ghana. Our data illustrates traffic conditions on the road and traffic conditions on the motorways in real time.
Traffic congestion in accra is a muchlamented problem. The aim of this paper is to examine the traffic congestion situation in the kumasi metropolis and how it affects worker productivity. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 2. Kumasi accra highway express gprtu business profile on ghanayello. Past attempts to assess the economic implications of congestion have found that this is a difficult relationship to document. Download citation managing traffic congestion in the accra central market, ghana traffic congestion is a major phenomenon in most ghanaian cities, especially in market centers resulting in. Modeling traffic congestion in the accra metropolitan. Traffic congestion, typically caused by technical flaws in planning or design or inappropriate use of the road by drivers andor pedestrians, is usually observed in frequently forming queues and longer travel times among others. Traffic and transportation statistics main mean of transportation, average commute time, etc. Accra tries to ease traffic congestion wanted in africa. Modern ghana will not be responsible or liable for any inaccurate or incorrect statements contained in this article. Federal highways act arrangement of sections control of federal highways section 1.
It also provides a fundamental overview of the nature, scope and measurement of congestion necessary for any effective congestion management policy. Kofi poku department of marketing and corporate strategy school of business kwame nkrumah university of science and technology kumasi, ghana. The literature on this subject is not vast, but a number of key documents were gathered prior. Urban passenger transport in ghanaian cities is provided primarily by minibuses trotros which are individually owned, but are highly organized at route level through unions. If you want to go by car, the driving distance between accra and kumasi is 254. Managing traffic congestion in the accra central market, ghana. Loading video news update quick facts located about 3 kilometers 1. The republic of ghana is a 92,000 square mile country on the coast of west africa with a population of about 24 million of which 28.
Accra is the capital city of ghana and is said to be. Overall traffic has grown slightly but at a rate less than population and employment. The expert, engineer magnus quarshie who is the chairman of the public and international affairs of. Airport city accra is an urban development within the airport enclave of accra. Urban travel major roads are generally paved and well maintained. This page was last edited on 8 january 2018, at 06. Pdf managing traffic congestion in the accra central. Ghanaian road traffic signs minimum speed limit maximum speed limit stop yield. We cannot afford to put accra the capital of ghana in a standstill. The economic cost of traffic in accra modern ghana.
In developing countries, however, constraining factors such as initial prohibitive costs and inadequate expertise have limited the widespread application. It is expected that the population growth and increasing rates of car ownership will increase the number of cars in the accra metropolitan area ama from 181,000 in 2004, to over 1 million in 2023. Production of drivers licence 1 a person driving a motor vehicle shall, while driving the motor vehicle, carry that persons original drivers licence. If youre looking for international or domestic flights to acc, check the airlines that fly to acc.
A costeffective geographic information systems for. By ghanaian chronicle coronavirus disease covid19 get the latest live updates about the coronavirus pandemic. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in. Secondary roads may be unpaved and in poor condition. Identification of factors that cause severity of road. Nov 11, 2016 in ghanas capital, cars, motorbikes and minibuses jostle for road space during a daily descent on the city centre. Abstract a fast emerging component of the urban transportation problem in cities of the third world is the problem of traffic congestion. Department of civil engineering, the polytechnic, ibadan.
A systems dynamics approach to explore traffic congestion. The motor transport and traffic directorate mttd is an agency under the ghana police service responsible for road safety in ghana. Stephen abrokwah 101935 this thesis is submitted to the department of geography and resource development, university of ghana, legon in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of a. You can view route information for airlines that fly to accra, compare the prices of both low cost and traditional airlines which fly to accra and book your flights by clicking the links below. In ghanas capital, cars, motorbikes and minibuses jostle for road space during a daily descent on the city centre. Trafficcongestionimpactonenergyconsumptionand workforce. The interchange was commissioned for vehicular use on 27 february 2005 by the president of ghana, john. With air pollution killing thousands every year and accras population set.
The cause, effect and possible solution to traffic. Known as operation let traffic flow the initiative has been organised by city and police authorities and comes in response to repeated complaints from residents about the. Traffic news traffic information for ghana all the information on realtime traffic conditions for ghana with viamichelin. However, as accra is a large city, there are some areas that have traffic jams worse than others. I live in a block of flats in a suburb of accra so like most of my neighbors i park my car on the street by my block. Speeding is a major cause of crashes, accounting for over 50% of reported crashes. Contact us ghana sas ghana ltd 10 agostino neto road airport residential area opposite chinese ambassy po box ct 1246, accra tel. This like the worst place to be on your way to work especially on a monday morning. Many developing countries, like the republic of ghana, suffer from traffic congestion on the streets of their major cities. National road safety commission, 2011 the regions ashanti, eastern, gt.
Abane a fast emerging component of the urban transportation problem in cities of the third world is the problem of traffic congestion. Final report economic impact of traffic congestion in metro manila table of contents 1. Measuring accessibility and congestion in accra request pdf. The research shows the many facets of congestion impacts on businesses and local. Impact of traffic congestion in addiss ababa internet archive. Traffic flows within the urban area are analysed with respect to speed. Documents in econstor may be saved and copied for your. Assessment of traffic congestion in the central areas cbd. Let talk to get moving accra so we can get things done on time and realize our potentials. Loading video news update quick facts the tetteh quarshie interchange is a cloverleaf interchange carrying a sixlane motorway that links the liberation road from 37 military hospital to the pantang junction through madina in accra, ghana. The report on managing urban traffic congestion is the result of two years of work by a group. Traffic congestion in accra worsens ghanalinx ghana.
Measures include changing traffic flow and removal of illegallyparked vehicles accra has launched a new traffic operation to reduce congestion in the trafficclogged capital, particularly over the christmas period. We have a problem with a rental company across the street who. A survey was conducted during the annual national conference of the nigerian society of. Traffic news traffic information for accra all the information on realtime traffic conditions for accra with viamichelin. West legon, otherwise known as westlands, is a rapidly growing residential area about 14km north of the city centre and 4km west of the university of ghana. The denver regional council of governments has prepared annual reports on traffic congestion since 2006. Surprisingly, evidence shows that the volume of vehicles population will be doubled after 6. Accra is the capital city of ghana and is said to be home to about half of ghanas urban population. The calculated flying distance from accra to kumasi is equal to 125 miles which is equal to 202 km if you want to go by car, the driving distance between accra and kumasi is 254.
The closest major airport to accra, ghana is kotoka international airport accra air force station acc dgaa. If you are planning a road trip, you might also want to calculate the total driving time from tema, ghana to accra, ghana so you can see when youll arrive at your destination. Accra, which is the capital city and main administrative and business centre of ghana, had a population of approximately 4,010,054 million in 2010. Traffic is highly congested with in this two peak periods. The total driving distance from tema, ghana to accra, ghana is 22 miles or 35 kilometers. One of the first spectacles that strike any visitor to ghana is the condition of the roads and traffic, especially in accra. In addis ababa, the population of high occupancy vehicles is very low. Police checkpoints are common along intercity roads. This airport is 14 km from the center of accra, ghana. In recent times, the geographic information systems for transportation gist has gained prominence in the research and management of realworld transportation problems such as urban traffic congestion, especially in the developed countries. The ga west area project locationzone is rapidly developing as a consequence of greater accra metropolitan areas urban sprawl more than 9% physical growth per year. Managing traffic congestion in the accra central market.
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